Board-certified:
                                
                                
                                     American Board of Anesthesiology
                                
                            
 
                            
                            
	
                                
                                    Medical school:
                                
                                
                                    Wayne State School of Medicine  
                                     1985
                                
                            
 
                            
                            
	
                                
                                    Internship:
                                
                                
                                     US Naval Hospital, San Diego, California, USA  
                                     1986
                                
                            
 
                            
	
                                
                                    Residency:
                                
                                
                                     University of Florida, Shands Hospital  
                                     1993
                                
                            
 
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
	
                                
                                    Memberships:
                                
                                
                                    American Society of Anesthesiologists
Ohio Society of Anesthesiologists